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Ignore:
Timestamp:
Apr 13, 2010, 4:42:21 PM (16 years ago)
Author:
eugene
Message:

modify pmFootprintCullPeaks to reduce repeated allocs

File:
1 edited

Legend:

Unmodified
Added
Removed
  • trunk/psModules/src/objects/pmFootprintFindAtPoint.c

    r26893 r27672  
    2121#include "pmFootprint.h"
    2222#include "pmPeaks.h"
    23 
    24 /*
    25  * A data structure to hold the starting point for a search for pixels above threshold,
    26  * used by pmFootprintsFindAtPoint
    27  *
    28  * We don't want to find this span again --- it's already part of the footprint ---
    29  * so we set appropriate mask bits
    30  *
    31  * EAM : these function were confusingly using "startspan" and "spartspan"
    32  * I've rationalized them all to 'startspan'
    33  */
    34 
    35 //
    36 // An enum for what we should do with a Startspan
    37 //
    38 typedef enum {PM_SSPAN_DOWN = 0,        // scan down from this span
    39               PM_SSPAN_UP,              // scan up from this span
    40               PM_SSPAN_RESTART,         // restart scanning from this span
    41               PM_SSPAN_DONE             // this span is processed
    42 } PM_SSPAN_DIR;                         // How to continue searching
    43 //
    44 // An enum for mask's pixel values.  We're looking for pixels that are above threshold, and
    45 // we keep extra book-keeping information in the PM_SSPAN_STOP plane.  It's simpler to be
    46 // able to check for
    47 //
    48 enum {
    49     PM_SSPAN_INITIAL = 0x0,             // initial state of pixels.
    50     PM_SSPAN_DETECTED = 0x1,            // we've seen this pixel
    51     PM_SSPAN_STOP = 0x2                 // you may stop searching when you see this pixel
    52 };
    53 //
    54 // The struct that remembers how to [re-]start scanning the image for pixels
    55 //
    56 typedef struct {
    57     const pmSpan *span;                 // save the pixel range
    58     PM_SSPAN_DIR direction;             // How to continue searching
    59     bool stop;                          // should we stop searching?
    60 } Startspan;
    61 
    62 static void startspanFree(Startspan *sspan) {
    63     psFree(sspan->span);
    64 }
    65 
    66 static Startspan *
    67 StartspanAlloc(const pmSpan *span,      // The span in question
    68                psImage *mask,           // Pixels that we've already detected
    69                const PM_SSPAN_DIR dir   // Should we continue searching towards the top of the image?
    70     ) {
    71     Startspan *sspan = psAlloc(sizeof(Startspan));
    72     psMemSetDeallocator(sspan, (psFreeFunc)startspanFree);
    73 
    74     sspan->span = psMemIncrRefCounter((void *)span);
    75     sspan->direction = dir;
    76     sspan->stop = false;
    77 
    78     if (mask != NULL) {                 // remember that we've detected these pixels
    79         psImageMaskType *mpix = &mask->data.PS_TYPE_IMAGE_MASK_DATA[span->y - mask->row0][span->x0 - mask->col0];
    80 
    81         for (int i = 0; i <= span->x1 - span->x0; i++) {
    82             mpix[i] |= PM_SSPAN_DETECTED;
    83             if (mpix[i] & PM_SSPAN_STOP) {
    84                 sspan->stop = true;
    85             }
    86         }
    87     }
    88 
    89     return sspan;
    90 }
    91 
    92 //
    93 // Add a new Startspan to an array of Startspans.  Iff we see a stop bit, return true
    94 //
    95 static bool add_startspan(psArray *startspans, // the saved Startspans
    96                           const pmSpan *sp, // the span in question
    97                           psImage *mask, // mask of detected/stop pixels
    98                           const PM_SSPAN_DIR dir) { // the desired direction to search
    99     if (dir == PM_SSPAN_RESTART) {
    100         if (add_startspan(startspans, sp, mask,  PM_SSPAN_UP) ||
    101             add_startspan(startspans, sp, NULL, PM_SSPAN_DOWN)) {
    102             return true;
    103         }
    104     } else {
    105         Startspan *sspan = StartspanAlloc(sp, mask, dir);
    106         if (sspan->stop) {              // we detected a stop bit
    107             psFree(sspan);              // don't allocate new span
    108 
    109             return true;
    110         } else {
    111             psArrayAdd(startspans, 1, sspan);
    112             psFree(sspan);              // as it's now owned by startspans
    113         }
    114     }
    115 
    116     return false;
    117 }
     23#include "pmFootprintSpans.h"
    11824
    11925/************************************************************************************************************/
    12026/*
    121  * Search the image for pixels above threshold, starting at a single Startspan.
     27 * Search the image for pixels above threshold, starting at a single pmStartSpan.
    12228 * We search the array looking for one to process; it'd be better to move the
    12329 * ones that we're done with to the end, but it probably isn't worth it for
     
    12632 * This is the guts of pmFootprintsFindAtPoint
    12733 */
    128 static bool do_startspan(pmFootprint *fp, // the footprint that we're building
    129                          const psImage *img, // the psImage we're working on
    130                          psImage *mask, // the associated masks
    131                          const float threshold, // Threshold
    132                          psArray *startspans) { // specify which span to process next
     34bool pmFootprintSpansBuild(pmFootprint *fp, // the footprint that we're building
     35                           pmFootprintSpans *fpSpans,
     36                           const psImage *img, // the psImage we're working on
     37                           psImage *mask, // the associated masks
     38                           const float threshold // Threshold
     39    ) {
    13340    bool F32 = false;                   // is this an F32 image?
    13441    if (img->type.type == PS_TYPE_F32) {
     
    15259    /********************************************************************************************************/
    15360
    154     Startspan *sspan = NULL;
    155     for (int i = 0; i < startspans->n; i++) {
    156         sspan = startspans->data[i];
    157         if (sspan->direction != PM_SSPAN_DONE) {
     61    pmStartSpan *startspan = NULL;
     62    for (int i = 0; i < fpSpans->nStartSpans; i++) {
     63        startspan = fpSpans->startspans->data[i];
     64        if (startspan->direction != PM_STARTSPAN_DONE) {
    15865            break;
    15966        }
    160         if (sspan->stop) {
     67        if (startspan->stop) {
    16168            break;
    16269        }
    16370    }
    164     if (sspan == NULL || sspan->direction == PM_SSPAN_DONE) { // no more Startspans to process
     71    if (startspan == NULL || startspan->direction == PM_STARTSPAN_DONE) { // no more pmStartSpans to process
    16572        return false;
    16673    }
    167     if (sspan->stop) {                  // they don't want any more spans processed
     74    if (startspan->stop) {                  // they don't want any more spans processed
    16875        return false;
    16976    }
     77
    17078    /*
    17179     * Work
    17280     */
    173     const PM_SSPAN_DIR dir = sspan->direction;
     81    const PM_STARTSPAN_DIR dir = startspan->direction;
    17482    /*
    17583     * Set initial span to the startspan
    17684     */
    177     int x0 = sspan->span->x0 - col0, x1 = sspan->span->x1 - col0;
     85    int x0 = startspan->span->x0 - col0, x1 = startspan->span->x1 - col0;
    17886    /*
    17987     * Go through image identifying objects
    18088     */
    18189    int nx0, nx1 = -1;                  // new values of x0, x1
    182     const int di = (dir == PM_SSPAN_UP) ? 1 : -1; // how much i changes to get to the next row
     90    const int di = (dir == PM_STARTSPAN_UP) ? 1 : -1; // how much i changes to get to the next row
    18391    bool stop = false;                  // should I stop searching for spans?
    18492
    185     for (int i = sspan->span->y -row0 + di; i < numRows && i >= 0; i += di) {
     93    for (int i = startspan->span->y - row0 + di; i < numRows && i >= 0; i += di) {
    18694        imgRowF32 = img->data.F32[i];   // only one of
    18795        imgRowS32 = img->data.S32[i];   //      these is valid!
     
    195103        for (int j = x0 - 1; j >= -1; j--) {
    196104            double pixVal = (j < 0) ? threshold - 100 : (F32 ? imgRowF32[j] : imgRowS32[j]);
    197             if ((maskRow[j] & PM_SSPAN_DETECTED) || pixVal < threshold) {
     105            if ((maskRow[j] & PM_STARTSPAN_DETECTED) || pixVal < threshold) {
    198106                if (j < x0 - 1) {       // we found some pixels above threshold
    199107                    nx0 = j + 1;
     
    209117            // Search right in leftmost span
    210118            //
    211             //nx1 = 0;                  // make gcc happy
    212119            for (int j = nx0 + 1; j <= numCols; j++) {
    213120                double pixVal = (j >= numCols) ? threshold - 100 : (F32 ? imgRowF32[j] : imgRowS32[j]);
    214                 if ((maskRow[j] & PM_SSPAN_DETECTED) || pixVal < threshold) {
     121                if ((maskRow[j] & PM_STARTSPAN_DETECTED) || pixVal < threshold) {
    215122                    nx1 = j - 1;
    216123                    break;
     
    218125            }
    219126
    220             const pmSpan *sp = pmFootprintAddSpan(fp, i + row0, nx0 + col0, nx1 + col0);
    221 
    222             if (add_startspan(startspans, sp, mask, PM_SSPAN_RESTART)) {
     127            pmSpan *sp = pmFootprintSetSpan(fp, i + row0, nx0 + col0, nx1 + col0);
     128            bool status = pmFootprintSpansSet(fpSpans, sp, mask, PM_STARTSPAN_RESTART);
     129            // fprintf (stderr, "set 1: %d vs %d\n", fp->nspans, fpSpans->nStartSpans);
     130            if (status) {
    223131                stop = true;
    224132                break;
     
    238146        for (int j = nx1 + 1; j <= x1 + 1; j++) {
    239147            double pixVal = (j >= numCols) ? threshold - 100 : (F32 ? imgRowF32[j] : imgRowS32[j]);
    240             if (!(maskRow[j] & PM_SSPAN_DETECTED) && pixVal >= threshold) {
     148            if (!(maskRow[j] & PM_STARTSPAN_DETECTED) && pixVal >= threshold) {
    241149                int sx0 = j++;          // span that we're working on is sx0:sx1
    242150                int sx1 = -1;           // We know that if we got here, we'll also set sx1
    243151                for (; j <= numCols; j++) {
    244152                    double pixVal = (j >= numCols) ? threshold - 100 : (F32 ? imgRowF32[j] : imgRowS32[j]);
    245                     if ((maskRow[j] & PM_SSPAN_DETECTED) || pixVal < threshold) { // end of span
     153                    if ((maskRow[j] & PM_STARTSPAN_DETECTED) || pixVal < threshold) { // end of span
    246154                        sx1 = j;
    247155                        break;
     
    250158                assert (sx1 >= 0);
    251159
    252                 const pmSpan *sp;
     160                pmSpan *sp;
    253161                if (first) {
    254162                    if (sx1 <= x1) {
    255                         sp = pmFootprintAddSpan(fp, i + row0, sx0 + col0, sx1 + col0 - 1);
    256                         if (add_startspan(startspans, sp, mask, PM_SSPAN_DONE)) {
     163                        sp = pmFootprintSetSpan(fp, i + row0, sx0 + col0, sx1 + col0 - 1);
     164                        bool status = pmFootprintSpansSet(fpSpans, sp, mask, PM_STARTSPAN_DONE);
     165                        // fprintf (stderr, "set 2: %d vs %d\n", fp->nspans, fpSpans->nStartSpans);
     166                        if (status) {
    257167                            stop = true;
    258168                            break;
    259169                        }
    260170                    } else {            // overhangs to right
    261                         sp = pmFootprintAddSpan(fp, i + row0, sx0 + col0, x1 + col0);
    262                         if (add_startspan(startspans, sp, mask, PM_SSPAN_DONE)) {
     171                        sp = pmFootprintSetSpan(fp, i + row0, sx0 + col0, x1 + col0);
     172                        bool status = pmFootprintSpansSet(fpSpans, sp, mask, PM_STARTSPAN_DONE);
     173                        // fprintf (stderr, "set 3: %d vs %d\n", fp->nspans, fpSpans->nStartSpans);
     174                        if (status) {
    263175                            stop = true;
    264176                            break;
    265177                        }
    266                         sp = pmFootprintAddSpan(fp, i + row0, x1 + 1 + col0, sx1 + col0 - 1);
    267                         if (add_startspan(startspans, sp, mask, PM_SSPAN_RESTART)) {
     178                        sp = pmFootprintSetSpan(fp, i + row0, x1 + 1 + col0, sx1 + col0 - 1);
     179                        status = pmFootprintSpansSet(fpSpans, sp, mask, PM_STARTSPAN_RESTART);
     180                        // fprintf (stderr, "set 4: %d vs %d\n", fp->nspans, fpSpans->nStartSpans);
     181                        if (status) {
    268182                            stop = true;
    269183                            break;
     
    272186                    first = false;
    273187                } else {
    274                     sp = pmFootprintAddSpan(fp, i + row0, sx0 + col0, sx1 + col0 - 1);
    275                     if (add_startspan(startspans, sp, mask, PM_SSPAN_RESTART)) {
     188                    sp = pmFootprintSetSpan(fp, i + row0, sx0 + col0, sx1 + col0 - 1);
     189                    bool status = pmFootprintSpansSet(fpSpans, sp, mask, PM_STARTSPAN_RESTART);
     190                    // fprintf (stderr, "set 5: %d vs %d\n", fp->nspans, fpSpans->nStartSpans);
     191                    if (status) {
    276192                        stop = true;
    277193                        break;
     
    291207     */
    292208
    293     sspan->direction = PM_SSPAN_DONE;
     209    startspan->direction = PM_STARTSPAN_DONE;
    294210    return stop ? false : true;
    295211}
     
    307223 * are not sorted by increasing y, x0, x1.  If this matters to you, call
    308224 * pmFootprintNormalize()
     225 *
     226 * The calling function must supply a footprint allocated with a reasonable amount of space
     227 *
    309228 */
    310 pmFootprint *
    311 pmFootprintsFindAtPoint(const psImage *img,     // image to search
    312                        const float threshold,   // Threshold
    313                        const psArray *peaks, // array of peaks; finding one terminates search for footprint
    314                        int row, int col) { // starting position (in img's parent's coordinate system)
    315    assert(img != NULL);
    316 
    317    bool F32 = false;                    // is this an F32 image?
    318    if (img->type.type == PS_TYPE_F32) {
    319        F32 = true;
    320    } else if (img->type.type == PS_TYPE_S32) {
    321        F32 = false;
    322    } else {                             // N.b. You can't trivially add more cases here; F32 is just a bool
    323        psError(PS_ERR_UNKNOWN, true, "Unsupported psImage type: %d", img->type.type);
    324        return NULL;
    325    }
    326    psF32 *imgRowF32 = NULL;             // row pointer if F32
    327    psS32 *imgRowS32 = NULL;             //  "   "   "  "  !F32
    328 
    329    const int row0 = img->row0;
    330    const int col0 = img->col0;
    331    const int numRows = img->numRows;
    332    const int numCols = img->numCols;
    333 /*
    334  * Is point in image, and above threshold?
    335  */
    336    row -= row0; col -= col0;
    337    if (row < 0 || row >= numRows ||
    338        col < 0 || col >= numCols) {
     229
     230bool pmFootprintsFindAtPoint(pmFootprint *fp,
     231                             pmFootprintSpans *fpSpans,
     232                             const psImage *img,     // image to search
     233                             psImage *mask,
     234                             const float threshold,   // Threshold
     235                             const psArray *peaks, // array of peaks; finding one terminates search for footprint
     236                             int row, int col) { // starting position (in img's parent's coordinate system)
     237    psAssert(img, "image must be supplied");
     238    psAssert(fp, "footprint must be supplied");
     239    psAssert(fpSpans, "footprint spans must be supplied");
     240
     241    bool F32 = false;                    // is this an F32 image?
     242    if (img->type.type == PS_TYPE_F32) {
     243        F32 = true;
     244    } else if (img->type.type == PS_TYPE_S32) {
     245        F32 = false;
     246    } else {                             // N.b. You can't trivially add more cases here; F32 is just a bool
     247        psError(PS_ERR_UNKNOWN, true, "Unsupported psImage type: %d", img->type.type);
     248        return false;
     249    }
     250    psF32 *imgRowF32 = NULL;             // row pointer if F32
     251    psS32 *imgRowS32 = NULL;             //  "   "   "  "  !F32
     252
     253    const int row0 = img->row0;
     254    const int col0 = img->col0;
     255    const int numRows = img->numRows;
     256    const int numCols = img->numCols;
     257
     258    /*
     259     * Is point in image, and above threshold?
     260     */
     261    row -= row0; col -= col0;
     262    if (row < 0 || row >= numRows ||
     263        col < 0 || col >= numCols) {
    339264        psError(PS_ERR_BAD_PARAMETER_VALUE, true,
    340265                "row/col == (%d, %d) are out of bounds [%d--%d, %d--%d]",
    341266                row + row0, col + col0, row0, row0 + numRows - 1, col0, col0 + numCols - 1);
    342        return NULL;
    343    }
    344 
    345    double pixVal = F32 ? img->data.F32[row][col] : img->data.S32[row][col];
    346    if (pixVal < threshold) {
    347        return pmFootprintAlloc(0, img);
    348    }
    349 
    350    pmFootprint *fp = pmFootprintAlloc(1 + img->numRows/10, img);
    351 /*
    352  * We need a mask for two purposes; to indicate which pixels are already detected,
    353  * and to store the "stop" pixels --- those that, once reached, should stop us
    354  * looking for the rest of the pmFootprint.  These are generally set from peaks.
    355  */
    356    psImage *mask = psImageAlloc(numCols, numRows, PS_TYPE_IMAGE_MASK);
    357    P_PSIMAGE_SET_ROW0(mask, row0);
    358    P_PSIMAGE_SET_COL0(mask, col0);
    359    psImageInit(mask, PM_SSPAN_INITIAL);
    360    //
    361    // Set stop bits from peaks list
    362    //
    363    assert (peaks == NULL || peaks->n == 0 || psMemCheckPeak(peaks->data[0]));
    364    if (peaks != NULL) {
    365        for (int i = 0; i < peaks->n; i++) {
    366            pmPeak *peak = peaks->data[i];
    367            mask->data.PS_TYPE_IMAGE_MASK_DATA[peak->y - mask->row0][peak->x - mask->col0] |= PM_SSPAN_STOP;
    368        }
    369    }
    370 /*
    371  * Find starting span passing through (row, col)
    372  */
    373    psArray *startspans = psArrayAllocEmpty(1); // spans where we have to restart the search
    374 
    375    imgRowF32 = img->data.F32[row];      // only one of
    376    imgRowS32 = img->data.S32[row];      //      these is valid!
    377    psImageMaskType *maskRow = mask->data.PS_TYPE_IMAGE_MASK_DATA[row];
    378    {
    379        int i;
    380        for (i = col; i >= 0; i--) {
    381            pixVal = F32 ? imgRowF32[i] : imgRowS32[i];
    382            if ((maskRow[i] & PM_SSPAN_DETECTED) || pixVal < threshold) {
    383                break;
    384            }
    385        }
    386        int i0 = i;
    387        for (i = col; i < numCols; i++) {
    388            pixVal = F32 ? imgRowF32[i] : imgRowS32[i];
    389            if ((maskRow[i] & PM_SSPAN_DETECTED) || pixVal < threshold) {
    390                break;
    391            }
    392        }
    393        int i1 = i;
    394        const pmSpan *sp = pmFootprintAddSpan(fp, row + row0, i0 + col0 + 1, i1 + col0 - 1);
    395 
    396        (void)add_startspan(startspans, sp, mask, PM_SSPAN_RESTART);
    397    }
    398    /*
    399     * Now workout from those Startspans, searching for pixels above threshold
    400     */
    401    while (do_startspan(fp, img, mask, threshold, startspans)) continue;
    402    /*
    403     * Cleanup
    404     */
    405    psFree(mask);
    406    psFree(startspans);                  // restores the image pixel
    407 
    408    return fp;                           // pmFootprint really
     267        return false;
     268    }
     269
     270    double pixVal = F32 ? img->data.F32[row][col] : img->data.S32[row][col];
     271    if (pixVal < threshold) {
     272        return true;
     273    }
     274
     275    /*
     276     * We need a mask for two purposes; to indicate which pixels are already detected,
     277     * and to store the "stop" pixels --- those that, once reached, should stop us
     278     * looking for the rest of the pmFootprint.  These are generally set from peaks.
     279     */
     280
     281    pmFootprintInit(fp);
     282    pmFootprintSpansInit(fpSpans);
     283    psImageInit(mask, PM_STARTSPAN_INITIAL);
     284
     285    // fprintf (stderr, "init: %d vs %d\n", fp->nspans, fpSpans->nStartSpans);
     286
     287    //
     288    // Set stop bits from peaks list
     289    //
     290    assert (peaks == NULL || peaks->n == 0 || psMemCheckPeak(peaks->data[0]));
     291    if (peaks != NULL) {
     292        for (int i = 0; i < peaks->n; i++) {
     293            pmPeak *peak = peaks->data[i];
     294            mask->data.PS_TYPE_IMAGE_MASK_DATA[peak->y - mask->row0][peak->x - mask->col0] |= PM_STARTSPAN_STOP;
     295        }
     296    }
     297
     298    /*
     299     * Find starting span passing through (row, col)
     300     */
     301    imgRowF32 = img->data.F32[row];      // only one of
     302    imgRowS32 = img->data.S32[row];      //      these is valid!
     303    psImageMaskType *maskRow = mask->data.PS_TYPE_IMAGE_MASK_DATA[row];
     304    {
     305        int i;
     306        for (i = col; i >= 0; i--) {
     307            pixVal = F32 ? imgRowF32[i] : imgRowS32[i];
     308            if ((maskRow[i] & PM_STARTSPAN_DETECTED) || pixVal < threshold) {
     309                break;
     310            }
     311        }
     312        int i0 = i;
     313        for (i = col; i < numCols; i++) {
     314            pixVal = F32 ? imgRowF32[i] : imgRowS32[i];
     315            if ((maskRow[i] & PM_STARTSPAN_DETECTED) || pixVal < threshold) {
     316                break;
     317            }
     318        }
     319        int i1 = i;
     320        pmSpan *sp = pmFootprintSetSpan(fp, row + row0, i0 + col0 + 1, i1 + col0 - 1);
     321        pmFootprintSpansSet(fpSpans, sp, mask, PM_STARTSPAN_RESTART);
     322        // fprintf (stderr, "first: %d vs %d\n", fp->nspans, fpSpans->nStartSpans);
     323    }
     324    /*
     325     * Now workout from those pmStartSpans, searching for pixels above threshold
     326     */
     327    while (pmFootprintSpansBuild(fp, fpSpans, img, mask, threshold)) continue;
     328    /*
     329     * Cleanup
     330     */
     331    // psFree(mask);
     332    // psFree(startspans);                  // restores the image pixel
     333
     334    return fp;                           // pmFootprint really
    409335}
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