| | 31 | A = 0x0000.0001 Detections in any brightness regime where valid |
| | 32 | measurements were made (rd_flg="1","2" or "3") with [jhk]_snr>10 AND |
| | 33 | [jhk]_cmsig<0.10857. |
| | 34 | |
| | 35 | B = 0x0000.0002 Detections in any brightness regime where valid |
| | 36 | measurements were made (rd_flg="1","2" or "3") with [jhk]_snr>7 AND |
| | 37 | [jhk]_cmsig<0.15510. |
| | 38 | |
| | 39 | C = 0x0000.0004 Detections in any brightness regime where valid |
| | 40 | measurements were made (rd_flg="1","2" or "3") with [jhk]_snr>5 AND |
| | 41 | [jhk]_cmsig<0.21714. |
| | 42 | |
| | 43 | D = 0x0000.0008 Detections in any brightness regime where valid |
| | 44 | measurements were made (rd_flg="1","2" or "3") with no [jhk]_snr or |
| | 45 | [jhk]_cmsig requirement. |
| | 46 | |
| | 47 | E = 0x0000.0010 This category includes detections where the |
| | 48 | goodness-of-fit quality of the profile-fit photometry was very poor |
| | 49 | (rd_flg=2 and [jhk]psf_chi>10.0), or detections where psf fit |
| | 50 | photometry did not converge and an aperture magnitude is reported |
| | 51 | (rd_flg=4), or detections where the number of frames was too small in |
| | 52 | relation to the number of frames in which a detection was |
| | 53 | geometrically possible (rd_flg="1" or rd_flg="2"). |
| | 54 | |
| | 55 | F = 0x0000.0020 This category includes rd_flg="1" or rd_flg="3" sources |
| | 56 | where a reliable estimate of the photometric error, [jhk]_cmsig, could |
| | 57 | not be determined. The uncertainties reported for these sources in |
| | 58 | [jhk]_cmsig and [jhk]_msigcom are flags and have numeric values >8.0. |
| | 59 | |
| | 60 | U = 0x0000.0040 Upper limit on magnitude. Source is not detected in this |
| | 61 | band (rd_flg="0"), or it is detected, but not resolved in a consistent |
| | 62 | fashion with other bands (rd_flg="6"). A value of ph_qual="U" does not |
| | 63 | necessarily mean that there is no flux detected in this band at the |
| | 64 | location. Whether or not flux has been detected can be determined from |
| | 65 | the value of rd_flg. When rd_flg="0", no flux has been detected. When |
| | 66 | rd_flg="6", flux has been detected at the location where the images |
| | 67 | were not deblended consistently in all three bands (JHKs). |
| | 68 | |
| | 69 | X = 0x0000.0080 There is a detection at this location, but no valid |
| | 70 | brightness estimate can be extracted using any algorithm. rd_flg="9" |
| | 71 | and default magnitude is null. |
| | 72 | |
| | 73 | * '''rd_flag:''' |
| | 74 | |
| | 75 | 0 = 0x0000.0100 Source is not detected in this band. The default magnitude |
| | 76 | is the 95% confidence upper limit derived from a 4" radius aperture |
| | 77 | measurement taken at the position of the source on the Atlas Image. |
| | 78 | The sky background is estimated in an annular region with inner radius |
| | 79 | of 14" and outer radius of 20". |
| | 80 | |
| | 81 | 1 = 0x0000.0200 The default magnitude is derived from aperture photometry |
| | 82 | measurements on the 51 ms "Read_1" exposures. The aperture radius is |
| | 83 | 4", with the sky background measured in an annulus with an inner |
| | 84 | radius of 14" and an outer radius of 20". Used for sources that |
| | 85 | saturate one or more of the 1.3s "Read_2" exposures, but are not |
| | 86 | saturated on at least one of the 51 ms "Read_1" frames. |
| | 87 | |
| | 88 | 2 = 0x0000.0400 The default magnitude is derived from a profile-fitting |
| | 89 | measurement made on the 1.3 sec "Read_2" exposures. The profile-fit |
| | 90 | magnitudes are normalized to curve-of-growth-corrected aperture |
| | 91 | magnitudes. This is the most common type in the PSC, and is used for |
| | 92 | sources that have no saturated pixels in any of the 1.3 sec exposures. |
| | 93 | |
| | 94 | 3 = 0x0000.0800 The default magnitude is derived from a 1-d radial profile |
| | 95 | fitting measurement made on the 51 ms "Read_1" exposures. Used for |
| | 96 | very bright sources that saturate all of the 51 ms "Read 1" exposures. |
| | 97 | |
| | 98 | 4 = 0x0000.1000 The default magnitude is derived from |
| | 99 | curve-of-growth-corrected 4" radius aperture photometry measurements |
| | 100 | on the 1.3 s "Read_2" exposures. This is used for sources that are not |
| | 101 | saturated in any of the Read_2 frames, but where the profile-fitting |
| | 102 | measurements fail to converge to a solution. These magnitudes are the |
| | 103 | same as the standard aperture magnitudes (j_m_stdap, h_m_stdap, |
| | 104 | k_m_stdap), but when they are the default magnitudes, it generally |
| | 105 | implies that they are low quality measurements. |
| | 106 | |
| | 107 | 6 = 0x0000.2000 The default magnitude is the 95% confidence upper limit |
| | 108 | derived from a 4" radius aperture measurement taken at the position of |
| | 109 | the source on the Atlas Image. The sky background is estimated in an |
| | 110 | annular region with inner radius of 14" and outer radius of 20". This |
| | 111 | is used for pairs of sources which are detected and resolved in |
| | 112 | another band, but are detected and not resolved in this band. This |
| | 113 | differs from a rd_flg="0" because in this case there is a detection of |
| | 114 | the source in this band, but it is not consistently resolved across |
| | 115 | all bands. |
| | 116 | |
| | 117 | 9 = 0x0000.8000 The default magnitude is the 95% confidence upper limit |
| | 118 | derived from a 4" radius aperture measurement taken at the position of |
| | 119 | the source on the Atlas Image. The sky background is estimated in an |
| | 120 | annular region with inner radius of 14" and outer radius of 20". This |
| | 121 | is used for sources that were nominally detected in this band, but |
| | 122 | which could not have a useful brightness measurement from either |
| | 123 | profile fitting or aperture photometry. This often occurs in highly |
| | 124 | confused regions, or very near Tile edges where a significant fraction |
| | 125 | of the measurement aperture of sky annulus falls off the focal plane. |
| | 126 | |
| | 127 | * '''cc_flag:''' |
| | 128 | |
| | 129 | p = 0x0001.0000 Persistence. Source may be contaminated by a latent image |
| | 130 | left by a nearby bright star. |
| | 131 | |
| | 132 | c = 0x0002.0000 Photometric Confusion. Source photometry is biased by a |
| | 133 | nearby star that has contaminated the background estimation. This is |
| | 134 | very common in high source density regions. |
| | 135 | |
| | 136 | d = 0x0004.0000 Diffraction spike confusion. Source may be contaminated by |
| | 137 | a diffraction spike from a nearby star. |
| | 138 | |
| | 139 | s = 0x0008.0000 Electronic stripe. Source measurement may be contaminated |
| | 140 | by a stripe from a nearby bright star. |
| | 141 | |
| | 142 | b = 0x0010.0000 Bandmerge confusion. In the process of merging detections |
| | 143 | in the different bands for this source, there was more than one |
| | 144 | possible match between the different band components. This occurs in |
| | 145 | regions of very high source density, or when multiple sources were |
| | 146 | split in one band but not another. |
| | 147 | |
| | 148 | 0 = 0x0020.0000 Source is unaffected by known artifacts, or is not |
| | 149 | detected in the band. |
| | 150 | |
| | 151 | * '''bl_flag:''' (0 or 1 : not blended) a value of 1 -> 0x0010.0000; anything except 0 or 1 -> 0x0020.0000 |
| | 152 | |
| | 153 | * '''gal_flag:''' (0 or 1 : not extended) a value of 1 -> 0x0040.0000; anything except 0 or 1 -> 0x0080.0000 (extNsigma is also set to 100) |
| | 154 | |
| | 155 | * '''mp_flag:''' a value of 1 -> 0x0100.0000; anything except 0 or 1 -> 0x0200.0000 |
| | 156 | |
| | 157 | * '''dup_flag:''' a value of 1 -> 0x0400.0000; anything except 0 or 1 -> 0x0800.0000 |
| | 158 | |
| | 159 | * '''use_flag:''' a value of 1 -> 0x1000.0000; no other values are allowed in the PSF |
| | 160 | |
| | 161 | === The following 2MASS values were used to set bits in the phot_flags field prior to the 32bit version (PS1_V1; 2009/03/08) : === |
| | 162 | |
| | 163 | * '''ph_qual:''' |
| | 164 | |
| 160 | | |
| 161 | | === The following 2MASS values were used to set bits in the phot_flags field prior to the 32bit version (PS1_V1; 2009/03/08) : === |
| 162 | | |
| 163 | | * '''ph_qual:''' |
| 164 | | |
| 165 | | X = 0x0000 There is a detection at this location, but no valid |
| 166 | | brightness estimate can be extracted using any algorithm. rd_flg="9" |
| 167 | | and default magnitude is null. |
| 168 | | |
| 169 | | U = 0x0001 Upper limit on magnitude. Source is not detected in this |
| 170 | | band (rd_flg="0"), or it is detected, but not resolved in a consistent |
| 171 | | fashion with other bands (rd_flg="6"). A value of ph_qual="U" does not |
| 172 | | necessarily mean that there is no flux detected in this band at the |
| 173 | | location. Whether or not flux has been detected can be determined from |
| 174 | | the value of rd_flg. When rd_flg="0", no flux has been detected. When |
| 175 | | rd_flg="6", flux has been detected at the location where the images |
| 176 | | were not deblended consistently in all three bands (JHKs). |
| 177 | | |
| 178 | | F = 0x0002 This category includes rd_flg="1" or rd_flg="3" sources |
| 179 | | where a reliable estimate of the photometric error, [jhk]_cmsig, could |
| 180 | | not be determined. The uncertainties reported for these sources in |
| 181 | | [jhk]_cmsig and [jhk]_msigcom are flags and have numeric values >8.0. |
| 182 | | |
| 183 | | E = 0x0003 This category includes detections where the |
| 184 | | goodness-of-fit quality of the profile-fit photometry was very poor |
| 185 | | (rd_flg=2 and [jhk]psf_chi>10.0), or detections where psf fit |
| 186 | | photometry did not converge and an aperture magnitude is reported |
| 187 | | (rd_flg=4), or detections where the number of frames was too small in |
| 188 | | relation to the number of frames in which a detection was |
| 189 | | geometrically possible (rd_flg="1" or rd_flg="2"). |
| 190 | | |
| 191 | | A = 0x0004 Detections in any brightness regime where valid |
| 192 | | measurements were made (rd_flg="1","2" or "3") with [jhk]_snr>10 AND |
| 193 | | [jhk]_cmsig<0.10857. |
| 194 | | |
| 195 | | B = 0x0005 Detections in any brightness regime where valid |
| 196 | | measurements were made (rd_flg="1","2" or "3") with [jhk]_snr>7 AND |
| 197 | | [jhk]_cmsig<0.15510. |
| 198 | | |
| 199 | | C = 0x0006 Detections in any brightness regime where valid |
| 200 | | measurements were made (rd_flg="1","2" or "3") with [jhk]_snr>5 AND |
| 201 | | [jhk]_cmsig<0.21714. |
| 202 | | |
| 203 | | D = 0x0007 Detections in any brightness regime where valid |
| 204 | | measurements were made (rd_flg="1","2" or "3") with no [jhk]_snr or |
| 205 | | [jhk]_cmsig requirement. |
| 206 | | |
| 207 | | * '''rd_flag:''' |
| 208 | | |
| 209 | | 0 = 0x0000 Source is not detected in this band. The default magnitude |
| 210 | | is the 95% confidence upper limit derived from a 4" radius aperture |
| 211 | | measurement taken at the position of the source on the Atlas Image. |
| 212 | | The sky background is estimated in an annular region with inner radius |
| 213 | | of 14" and outer radius of 20". |
| 214 | | |
| 215 | | 1 = 0x0010 The default magnitude is derived from aperture photometry |
| 216 | | measurements on the 51 ms "Read_1" exposures. The aperture radius is |
| 217 | | 4", with the sky background measured in an annulus with an inner |
| 218 | | radius of 14" and an outer radius of 20". Used for sources that |
| 219 | | saturate one or more of the 1.3s "Read_2" exposures, but are not |
| 220 | | saturated on at least one of the 51 ms "Read_1" frames. |
| 221 | | |
| 222 | | 2 = 0x0020 The default magnitude is derived from a profile-fitting |
| 223 | | measurement made on the 1.3 sec "Read_2" exposures. The profile-fit |
| 224 | | magnitudes are normalized to curve-of-growth-corrected aperture |
| 225 | | magnitudes. This is the most common type in the PSC, and is used for |
| 226 | | sources that have no saturated pixels in any of the 1.3 sec exposures. |
| 227 | | |
| 228 | | 3 = 0x0030 The default magnitude is derived from a 1-d radial profile |
| 229 | | fitting measurement made on the 51 ms "Read_1" exposures. Used for |
| 230 | | very bright sources that saturate all of the 51 ms "Read 1" exposures. |
| 231 | | |
| 232 | | 4 = 0x0040 The default magnitude is derived from |
| 233 | | curve-of-growth-corrected 4" radius aperture photometry measurements |
| 234 | | on the 1.3 s "Read_2" exposures. This is used for sources that are not |
| 235 | | saturated in any of the Read_2 frames, but where the profile-fitting |
| 236 | | measurements fail to converge to a solution. These magnitudes are the |
| 237 | | same as the standard aperture magnitudes (j_m_stdap, h_m_stdap, |
| 238 | | k_m_stdap), but when they are the default magnitudes, it generally |
| 239 | | implies that they are low quality measurements. |
| 240 | | |
| 241 | | 6 = 0x0050 The default magnitude is the 95% confidence upper limit |
| 242 | | derived from a 4" radius aperture measurement taken at the position of |
| 243 | | the source on the Atlas Image. The sky background is estimated in an |
| 244 | | annular region with inner radius of 14" and outer radius of 20". This |
| 245 | | is used for pairs of sources which are detected and resolved in |
| 246 | | another band, but are detected and not resolved in this band. This |
| 247 | | differs from a rd_flg="0" because in this case there is a detection of |
| 248 | | the source in this band, but it is not consistently resolved across |
| 249 | | all bands. |
| 250 | | |
| 251 | | 9 = 0x0060 The default magnitude is the 95% confidence upper limit |
| 252 | | derived from a 4" radius aperture measurement taken at the position of |
| 253 | | the source on the Atlas Image. The sky background is estimated in an |
| 254 | | annular region with inner radius of 14" and outer radius of 20". This |
| 255 | | is used for sources that were nominally detected in this band, but |
| 256 | | which could not have a useful brightness measurement from either |
| 257 | | profile fitting or aperture photometry. This often occurs in highly |
| 258 | | confused regions, or very near Tile edges where a significant fraction |
| 259 | | of the measurement aperture of sky annulus falls off the focal plane. |
| 260 | | |
| 261 | | * '''cc_flag:''' |
| 262 | | |
| 263 | | p = 0x0000 Persistence. Source may be contaminated by a latent image |
| 264 | | left by a nearby bright star. |
| 265 | | |
| 266 | | c = 0x0100 Photometric Confusion. Source photometry is biased by a |
| 267 | | nearby star that has contaminated the background estimation. This is |
| 268 | | very common in high source density regions. |
| 269 | | |
| 270 | | d = 0x0200 Diffraction spike confusion. Source may be contaminated by |
| 271 | | a diffraction spike from a nearby star. |
| 272 | | |
| 273 | | s = 0x0300 Electronic stripe. Source measurement may be contaminated |
| 274 | | by a stripe from a nearby bright star. |
| 275 | | |
| 276 | | b = 0x0400 Bandmerge confusion. In the process of merging detections |
| 277 | | in the different bands for this source, there was more than one |
| 278 | | possible match between the different band components. This occurs in |
| 279 | | regions of very high source density, or when multiple sources were |
| 280 | | split in one band but not another. |
| 281 | | |
| 282 | | 0 = 0x0500 Source is unaffected by known artifacts, or is not |
| 283 | | detected in the band. |
| 284 | | |
| 285 | | * '''bl_flag:''' (0,1 : not blended) anything except 0 or 1 -> 0x0008 |
| 286 | | |
| 287 | | * '''gal_flag:''' (0,1 : not extended) anything except 0 or 1 -> 0x0080 |
| 288 | | |
| 289 | | * '''mp_flag:''' anything except 0 or 1 -> 0x0800 |
| 290 | | |
| 291 | | * '''dup_flag:''' anything except 0 or 1 -> 0x1000 |
| 292 | | |
| 293 | | * '''use_flag:''' anything except 0 or 1 -> 0x2000 |